In a significant show of support and recognition, the United States, represented by Chargé d’affaires Catherine Rodriguez in Liberia, has lauded President Joseph Boakai for his bold move in signing Executive Order #131, establishing the War and Economic Crimes Court in Liberia.
Catherine Rodriguez, speaking on behalf of the US government, expressed admiration for President Boakai’s historic and courageous decision to pursue justice and accountability for the atrocities committed during Liberia’s civil wars.
She emphasized the United States’ firm backing of Liberia’s endeavor to establish the court and affirmed readiness to assist Liberia as it progresses.
The Executive Order, numbered 131, outlines the establishment of the Office of the War and Economic Crimes Court for Liberia.
It begins by acknowledging Liberia’s tumultuous past, characterized by fourteen years of civil war marked by heinous crimes such as murder, genocide, rape, and the looting of natural resources.
The Comprehensive Accra Peace Agreement (CPA) of 2003 paved the way for the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) in 2005, which presented its Final Comprehensive Report in 2010, documenting war and economic crimes and recommending the establishment of a court to prosecute perpetrators.
Despite previous administrations’ failure to act on the TRC recommendations, the current government, under President Boakai’s leadership, has taken a firm stance on accountability and justice.
The Executive Order reflects the government’s commitment to enforcing justice for victims of war crimes and crimes against humanity, aiming to address impunity and prevent future atrocities.
The Order acknowledges Liberia’s international obligations regarding war crimes and crimes against humanity, as enshrined in various treaties and protocols.
It establishes the Office of the War and Economic Crimes Court, tasked with researching and designing the mechanisms and processes for establishing the Special War Crimes Court for Liberia and the National Anti-Corruption Court for Liberia.
The Office will be led by an Executive Director and supported by a team of legal experts, with responsibilities including liaising with international partners for funding, drafting legislation for the Anti-Corruption Court, and recommending the scope and duration of the Special War Crimes Court.
President Boakai’s initiative has received bipartisan support from the Liberian Legislature, with Resolution number 001/2024 advocating for the establishment of the court.
The President’s commitment to justice and accountability has garnered praise from both domestic and international stakeholders, positioning Liberia on a path toward reconciliation, healing, and the rule of law.
As Liberia moves forward with the establishment of the War and Economic Crimes Court, the support and encouragement from the United States and other international partners serve as a testament to the significance of this endeavor in promoting peace and stability in the region.
