MONROVIA – The National Public Health Institute of Liberia (NPHIL) has confirmed an increase in the number of Mpox cases in the country, with a total of sixty-nine (69) active cases reported as of May 31, 2025. Importantly, no deaths have been recorded in relation to the virus, offering some reassurance to the public amid growing concern in the region.
The announcement was made following the release of test results from the National Reference Laboratory (NRL), operating under NPHIL’s oversight. The laboratory’s findings indicate the continued circulation of the Monkeypox virus Clade IIa and Clade IIb strains within Liberia. These strains are known to be infectious and are also spreading in neighboring countries, prompting NPHIL to increase vigilance and surveillance at all levels of the national health system.
Mpox, formerly known as Monkeypox, is a viral disease transmitted from animals to humans and can spread from person to person through close physical contact. The infection is characterized by large, pus-filled rashes and can be accompanied by other flu-like symptoms. While cases continue to rise, NPHIL has emphasized that there is no cause for panic, especially as no fatalities have been reported.
To contain the spread and reduce the risk of community and cross-border transmission, NPHIL has issued a comprehensive public health advisory. Citizens are urged to avoid close contact with individuals exhibiting symptoms such as visible rashes, to wash or sanitize their hands regularly, and to practice safe sex. Anyone who suspects they may be infected is encouraged to report their symptoms and seek medical care immediately.
In addition to individual precautions, NPHIL is calling on institutions and public establishments to adopt stricter preventive measures. These include reducing large gatherings, ensuring the availability of hand-washing stations at workplaces, schools, and places of worship, and limiting overcrowding in public transport—a measure that will be further regulated in collaboration with the Ministry of Transport.
NPHIL, in partnership with the Ministry of Health, other government agencies, and international partners, is operating under the Mpox National Incident Management System (IMS) to coordinate the response efforts. Drawing on the country’s experience with past public health crises, such as the Ebola outbreak, authorities are working proactively with regional health partners to ensure an effective containment strategy.
Dr. Dougbeh Chris Nyan, Director-General of NPHIL and Chairman of the Mpox IMS, assured the public that Liberia’s health institutions are prepared and mobilized. “We understand the fear that comes with rising case numbers, but our systems are working. We have not recorded any deaths, and we are committed to keeping it that way,” Dr. Nyan said in the official press release.
Citizens are advised to stay informed through official channels and to continue observing recommended health guidelines. The government, through NPHIL and its health agencies, remains committed to safeguarding public health and ensuring transparency in the ongoing Mpox response.
